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Health Insurance for Students in Japan

Japan offers one of the world's best healthcare systems — and international students get full access through the affordable National Health Insurance.

5 requirements 4 plan options 5 setup steps
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Last updated: February 2026

Insurance Requirements

  • National Health Insurance (NHI/Kokuho) enrollment is mandatory for all foreign residents staying 3+ months
  • You must enroll within 14 days of registering your address at the city/ward office
  • NHI covers 70% of medical costs — you pay a 30% co-pay
  • Premiums are income-based; students typically pay ¥1,000–2,000/month (~€6–13)
  • MEXT scholarship recipients may have insurance included or subsidized

Available Insurance Options

National Health Insurance (NHI/Kokuho)

~¥1,500/month (~€9)

Best for: All international students on a Student visa (3+ months)

Mandatory government insurance. Covers 70% of hospital, doctor visits, prescriptions, surgery, and mental health. Managed by your local city/ward office. Students with low income pay minimal premiums.

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University Co-op Insurance

~¥1,400/year (~€9/year)

Best for: Students wanting extended accident coverage

Offered by university co-ops. Covers accidental injuries, hospitalization lump sums, and liability. Often bundled with JASSO for comprehensive protection.

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Private International Insurance

~¥5,000–15,000/month

Best for: Students wanting English-language support and global coverage

Optional top-up. Provides English-speaking assistance, coverage for pre-existing conditions, dental, and repatriation. Not a substitute for mandatory NHI.

Learn more

Cost Overview

Item Cost Details
NHI (Student, Low Income) ¥12,000–24,000/year (~€75–150) Income-based calculation. Students with minimal income pay the lowest tier. Varies by municipality.
JASSO Gakkensai ~¥1,000/year Accident and liability insurance. Highly recommended supplement to NHI.
30% Co-pay (Typical Doctor Visit) ¥1,000–3,000 per visit (~€6–19) You pay 30% of the actual cost. A typical clinic visit costs ¥3,000–10,000 total.
High-Cost Medical Expense Limit ~¥35,400/month max for students Japan caps monthly medical expenses. If costs exceed the threshold, NHI reimburses the excess.
Private Supplement (optional) ¥60,000–180,000/year For English-language support, dental, vision, and pre-existing conditions.
Item

NHI (Student, Low Income)

Cost

¥12,000–24,000/year (~€75–150)

Details

Income-based calculation. Students with minimal income pay the lowest tier. Varies by municipality.

Item

JASSO Gakkensai

Cost

~¥1,000/year

Details

Accident and liability insurance. Highly recommended supplement to NHI.

Item

30% Co-pay (Typical Doctor Visit)

Cost

¥1,000–3,000 per visit (~€6–19)

Details

You pay 30% of the actual cost. A typical clinic visit costs ¥3,000–10,000 total.

Item

High-Cost Medical Expense Limit

Cost

~¥35,400/month max for students

Details

Japan caps monthly medical expenses. If costs exceed the threshold, NHI reimburses the excess.

Item

Private Supplement (optional)

Cost

¥60,000–180,000/year

Details

For English-language support, dental, vision, and pre-existing conditions.

Visa & Insurance Requirements

  • Student visa (留学) required for programs longer than 90 days
  • Certificate of Eligibility (CoE) from your university required before visa application
  • No specific insurance proof needed for visa, but NHI enrollment is mandatory upon arrival
  • Resident registration (住民届) at city hall triggers NHI enrollment
  • MEXT scholarship applicants: insurance may be covered by the scholarship

How to Get Insured

1

Get Your Student Visa

Obtain your Certificate of Eligibility from your Japanese university, then apply for your Student visa at the Japanese embassy/consulate.

2

Register at City Hall

Within 14 days of moving in, register your address at the local city/ward office (市区町村役場). You'll receive your Residence Card and be enrolled in NHI.

3

Receive Your NHI Card

Your NHI insurance card (保険証) will be issued within 1–2 weeks. Keep it with you at all times — present it at every medical visit.

4

Pay Monthly Premiums

Premium notices arrive by mail. Pay at convenience stores, banks, or set up automatic withdrawal. Students typically pay ¥1,000–2,000/month.

5

Consider Supplementary Insurance

Enroll in JASSO Gakkensai through your university for accident and liability coverage — it costs just ~¥1,000/year and fills NHI gaps.

Studying in Japan: Health Insurance Guide

Japan welcomes over 300,000 international students annually, attracted by world-class universities like the University of Tokyo, Kyoto University, and Waseda. Japan’s healthcare system consistently ranks among the best globally — and the remarkable thing is that international students get full access at extremely affordable rates.

Japan’s NHI: Exceptional Coverage at Minimal Cost

Japan’s National Health Insurance (国民健康保険, NHI or “Kokuho”) is mandatory for all residents staying 3+ months. For students, this is overwhelmingly good news:

  • 70% coverage on virtually all medical treatments
  • Income-based premiums — students with low income pay as little as ¥1,000–2,000/month (~€6–13)
  • No waiting period — coverage begins immediately upon enrollment
  • High-cost medical cap — monthly expenses are capped at ~¥35,400 for low-income residents

This makes Japan one of the most affordable countries in the world for student health insurance. A doctor’s visit might cost you just ¥1,000–3,000 out of pocket (€6–19).

How NHI Works

You enroll at your local city/ward office within 14 days of registering your address. Premium notices arrive monthly or quarterly. You can pay at convenience stores (7-Eleven, Lawson, FamilyMart), banks, or set up auto-debit. Present your NHI card at any clinic or hospital in Japan.

MEXT Scholarship Students

If you’re on a MEXT (Monbukagakusho) scholarship, your scholarship may include insurance benefits or subsidies. Check with your university’s international office, but you’ll still need to enroll in NHI.

Tips for International Students

  • Enroll in NHI immediately upon arrival — the 14-day deadline is strict
  • Add JASSO Gakkensai (~¥1,000/year) through your university for accident coverage
  • Keep your NHI card with you at all times
  • Japan’s pharmacies dispense prescriptions separately from clinics — both are covered by NHI
  • Many clinics in Tokyo and Osaka have English-speaking staff
  • The NHI high-cost medical system protects you from catastrophic expenses

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does NHI cost for international students?

NHI premiums are income-based. Students with little or no income in Japan typically pay ¥1,000–2,000/month (~€6–13). Many municipalities offer further reductions for students. This makes Japan one of the most affordable countries for student health insurance.

What does NHI cover?

NHI covers 70% of medically necessary treatments including doctor visits, hospital stays, surgery, prescriptions, mental health care, maternity care, and rehabilitation. You pay a 30% co-pay. Dental is partially covered (basic treatments).

What happens if I don't enroll in NHI?

NHI is legally mandatory. If you skip enrollment, you'll pay 100% of all medical costs out of pocket. When you eventually enroll, you may owe back-premiums from your arrival date. It can also affect your visa renewal.

Is there a cap on medical expenses?

Yes. Japan's High-Cost Medical Expense system (高額療養費) limits monthly out-of-pocket costs. For low-income residents (including most students), the cap is approximately ¥35,400/month. Anything above that is reimbursed.

Do I need private insurance in addition to NHI?

NHI provides excellent coverage. However, it doesn't cover dental beyond basics, vision, or services at private/international clinics. If you want English-speaking doctors or broader coverage, a private supplement can help. JASSO Gakkensai (~¥1,000/year) is highly recommended for accident coverage.

Get Covered for Japan

Understand Japan's NHI system and find supplementary coverage for your studies. Be prepared before you arrive.

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