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Germany

Health Insurance for Students in Germany

Germany requires all students to have health insurance. Choose between public (GKV) and private coverage.

Which insurance do you need?

Question 1 of 3
What will you do in Germany?

A first orientation, not advice — your Krankenkasse or insurer confirms your status.

Last updated: October 2026

€139–151
GKV student rate per month (under 23 or with a child)
€27.50
Private student plans: entry price per month (age 18–29)
€11,904
Blocked account per year (€992/month)
15
Krankenkassen compared
01Requirements

Insurance requirements

  • Health insurance is mandatory for all students in Germany
  • Proof of insurance required for university enrollment (Immatrikulation)
  • Required for student visa and residence permit applications
  • Students under 30 can join public health insurance (GKV)
  • Students over 30 or in preparatory courses may need private insurance
02Plans

Three ways to be covered in Germany

Which route applies depends on your age, your programme and where you are insured today.

Comparison of 3 providers
FeatureStandard under 30Public (GKV)View DetailsPrivate (PKV)View DetailsTravel / incomingView Details
Who it is for and what it costs
Who it is for
Students aged 30 or older, doctoral candidates, Studienkolleg — under 30 only after a GKV exemption
Language courses, stays under 90 days, the weeks before your main cover starts
Price per month (2026)
from €27.50 (age 18–29)
from €35.70
Accepted for
University enrolment
Yes — under 30 only with a GKV exemption
Student visa
Entry and Schengen visas; usually not enough for a residence permit for degree studies
Cover and limits
Pre-existing conditions
Often excluded or limited — check the terms
Often excluded or limited — check the terms
Age limit
Depends on the plan (see below)
Sign up until age 34
Plans compared on this site
4
1
Private (PKV)View Details
Travel / incomingView Details
Who it is for and what it costs

Who it is for

Students under 30 enrolled at a German university
Students aged 30 or older, doctoral candidates, Studienkolleg — under 30 only after a GKV exemption
Language courses, stays under 90 days, the weeks before your main cover starts

Price per month (2026)

€139.28–€151.42
from €27.50 (age 18–29)
from €35.70
Accepted for

University enrolment

Yes — under 30 only with a GKV exemption

Student visa

Entry and Schengen visas; usually not enough for a residence permit for degree studies
Cover and limits

Pre-existing conditions

Covered from day one
Often excluded or limited — check the terms
Often excluded or limited — check the terms

Age limit

Student rate ends with the semester in which you turn 30
Depends on the plan (see below)
Sign up until age 34

Plans compared on this site

15
4
1

GKV and PKV are accepted for university enrolment. Travel and incoming plans are for language courses and stays under 90 days.

GKVAccepted for enrolment

Public (GKV)

from €139.28/month

15 Krankenkassen from €139.28/month. The base rate is set by law; only the additional contribution differs.

03Cost calculator

What will you actually pay?

The student rate is set by law: 10.22% of €855 a month, plus your Krankenkasse's additional contribution and long-term care insurance.

Your monthly contribution
€146.29
/month
Student base rate (10.22%)€87.38
Additional contribution (2.69%)€23.00
Long-term care insurance (4.20%)€35.91
Total for 12 months€1,755.48

Calculated from the 2026 contribution rates. Your Krankenkasse confirms the exact amount. Open the full GKV calculator →

04Krankenkassen

Every Krankenkasse we compare

The student base rate is the same everywhere; the additional contribution and the service differ. AOK is organised by region — pick your federal state.

KrankenkasseAdditional contributionUnder 23 or with a child23 or older, no childrenLinks
hkk Krankenkasse2.59%€140.30€145.43Visit ↗ hkk Krankenkasse
Audi BKK2.60%€140.39€145.52Visit ↗ Audi BKK
Techniker Krankenkasse (TK)2.69%€141.16€146.29Visit ↗ Techniker Krankenkasse (TK)
HEK — Hanseatische Krankenkasse2.89%€142.87€148.00Visit ↗ HEK — Hanseatische Krankenkasse
DAK-Gesundheit3.20%€145.52€150.65Visit ↗ DAK-Gesundheit
BARMER3.29%€146.29€151.42Visit ↗ BARMER
mkk — meine krankenkasse3.50%€148.09€153.22Visit ↗ mkk — meine krankenkasse
Bahn-BKK3.65%€149.37€154.50Visit ↗ Bahn-BKK
BIG direkt gesund3.69%€149.71€154.84Visit ↗ BIG direkt gesund
KKH — Kaufmännische Krankenkasse3.78%€150.48€155.61Visit ↗ KKH — Kaufmännische Krankenkasse
SBK — Siemens-Betriebskrankenkasse3.80%€150.65€155.78Visit ↗ SBK — Siemens-Betriebskrankenkasse
IKK classic3.85%€151.08€156.21Visit ↗ IKK classic
mhplus BKK3.86%€151.16€156.29Visit ↗ mhplus BKK
Mobil Krankenkasse3.89%€151.42€156.55Visit ↗ Mobil Krankenkasse
AOK11 regional AOKs — pick your state2.47%–3.50%€139.28–€148.09€144.41–€153.22Visit ↗ AOK

Monthly amounts for 2026, calculated from each Krankenkasse's additional contribution. You join the Krankenkasse directly; it issues your insurance certificate.

05Costs

Cost overview

ItemCostDetails
GKV Student Rate~€141/month2026 base rate plus each Kasse's Zusatzbeitrag (TK/AOK Bayern €141.16, DAK €145.52, BARMER €146.29)
Private student tariffs (entry level)From €27.50/monthCare College Basic €27.50, MAWISTA Student Classic €28 (ages up to 29, 2026). Prices rise with age.
Private student tariffs (higher tiers)€34–€79/monthE.g. Care College Comfort €34, MAWISTA Student Comfort €74, Provisit Student €79 (ages up to 29, 2026). Cover differs from GKV — check each tariff.
Semester Contribution€200–€400/semesterUniversity fee (separate from insurance) — includes public transport ticket
06Visa

Visa & insurance requirements

  • Valid health insurance certificate required for visa application
  • Insurance must cover the entire duration of your stay
  • Minimum coverage: €30,000 for medical expenses
  • GKV confirmation letter accepted by all German embassies
  • Private insurance must meet specific embassy requirements
07Steps

How to get insured

  1. Choose Your Insurance Type

    Decide between public (GKV) or private health insurance based on your age, enrollment status, and needs.
  2. Apply with the Insurer

    Apply on the insurer's website (or at a branch) with your university admission letter, passport and enrollment certificate.
  3. Receive Your Certificate

    The insurer sends your insurance confirmation (Versicherungsbescheinigung), usually within 1–3 business days.
  4. Complete University Enrollment

    Submit your insurance certificate to your university to finalize enrollment.
  5. Get Your Insurance Card

    Receive your electronic health card (eGK) by mail within 2–3 weeks.

See what public health insurance will cost you each month

Compare 15+ major German public health insurers side-by-side with live 2026 rates. Adapts to your age, children, working-student status and federal state. Free, no signup.

→ Open the calculator

How Much Does Student Health Insurance Cost in Germany?

Health insurance in Germany costs ~€141/month for public insurance (GKV) or from €27.50/month for private insurance (PKV). Health insurance is legally mandatory for all students in Germany — you cannot enroll at a university or obtain a student visa without it. As of 2026, over 400,000 international students study in Germany, all required to hold valid health insurance.

What Are the Two Types of Health Insurance in Germany?

Germany operates a dual healthcare system with two types of insurance:

Public Health Insurance (Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung / GKV): The standard choice for students under 30 enrolled in a degree program. All public insurers — TK, AOK, Barmer, DAK, IKK — offer the same base coverage; prices range from about €139 to €157/month depending on your age (under/over 23) and the insurer’s Zusatzbeitrag. No deductibles, no exclusions, full coverage from day one.

Private Health Insurance (Private Krankenversicherung / PKV): Required for students over 30, language course students, or PhD candidates who don’t qualify for GKV. Plans start from €27.50/month with varying coverage levels.

Starting with a Studienkolleg or a language course? Our sister portals explain what a Studienkolleg is (opens in a new tab) and the visa options for a language course in Germany (opens in a new tab).

Why Do 400,000+ International Students Choose Germany?

  • Tuition-free education at most public universities (only ~€200-400 semester fee)
  • Same healthcare access as German citizens through the student GKV rate
  • Heavily subsidized insurance — the student GKV rate is roughly half the standard rate
  • Semester ticket included — public transport in your city at no extra cost
  • Post-study work visa — 18-month job-seeking visa after graduation
08FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

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Ready to Get Insured in Germany?

Compare public and private plans side by side, then apply directly with the insurer you choose — it issues your insurance certificate, usually within 1–3 business days.

Compare Plans →