Public (GKV)
15 Krankenkassen from €139.28/month. The base rate is set by law; only the additional contribution differs.
Germany requires all students to have health insurance. Choose between public (GKV) and private coverage.
A first orientation, not advice — your Krankenkasse or insurer confirms your status.
Last updated: October 2026
Which route applies depends on your age, your programme and where you are insured today.
| Feature | Standard under 30Public (GKV)View Details | Private (PKV)View Details | Travel / incomingView Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who it is for and what it costs | |||
| Who it is for | Students under 30 enrolled at a German university | Students aged 30 or older, doctoral candidates, Studienkolleg — under 30 only after a GKV exemption | Language courses, stays under 90 days, the weeks before your main cover starts |
| Price per month (2026) | €139.28–€151.42 | from €27.50 (age 18–29) | from €35.70 |
| Accepted for | |||
| University enrolment | Yes — under 30 only with a GKV exemption | ||
| Student visa | Entry and Schengen visas; usually not enough for a residence permit for degree studies | ||
| Cover and limits | |||
| Pre-existing conditions | Covered from day one | Often excluded or limited — check the terms | Often excluded or limited — check the terms |
| Age limit | Student rate ends with the semester in which you turn 30 | Depends on the plan (see below) | Sign up until age 34 |
| Plans compared on this site | 15 | 4 | 1 |
Who it is for
Price per month (2026)
University enrolment
Student visa
Pre-existing conditions
Age limit
Plans compared on this site
GKV and PKV are accepted for university enrolment. Travel and incoming plans are for language courses and stays under 90 days.
15 Krankenkassen from €139.28/month. The base rate is set by law; only the additional contribution differs.
The student rate is set by law: 10.22% of €855 a month, plus your Krankenkasse's additional contribution and long-term care insurance.
Calculated from the 2026 contribution rates. Your Krankenkasse confirms the exact amount. Open the full GKV calculator →
The student base rate is the same everywhere; the additional contribution and the service differ. AOK is organised by region — pick your federal state.
Monthly amounts for 2026, calculated from each Krankenkasse's additional contribution. You join the Krankenkasse directly; it issues your insurance certificate.
| Item | Cost | Details |
|---|---|---|
| GKV Student Rate | ~€141/month | 2026 base rate plus each Kasse's Zusatzbeitrag (TK/AOK Bayern €141.16, DAK €145.52, BARMER €146.29) |
| Private student tariffs (entry level) | From €27.50/month | Care College Basic €27.50, MAWISTA Student Classic €28 (ages up to 29, 2026). Prices rise with age. |
| Private student tariffs (higher tiers) | €34–€79/month | E.g. Care College Comfort €34, MAWISTA Student Comfort €74, Provisit Student €79 (ages up to 29, 2026). Cover differs from GKV — check each tariff. |
| Semester Contribution | €200–€400/semester | University fee (separate from insurance) — includes public transport ticket |
See what public health insurance will cost you each month
Compare 15+ major German public health insurers side-by-side with live 2026 rates. Adapts to your age, children, working-student status and federal state. Free, no signup.
Health insurance in Germany costs ~€141/month for public insurance (GKV) or from €27.50/month for private insurance (PKV). Health insurance is legally mandatory for all students in Germany — you cannot enroll at a university or obtain a student visa without it. As of 2026, over 400,000 international students study in Germany, all required to hold valid health insurance.
Germany operates a dual healthcare system with two types of insurance:
Public Health Insurance (Gesetzliche Krankenversicherung / GKV): The standard choice for students under 30 enrolled in a degree program. All public insurers — TK, AOK, Barmer, DAK, IKK — offer the same base coverage; prices range from about €139 to €157/month depending on your age (under/over 23) and the insurer’s Zusatzbeitrag. No deductibles, no exclusions, full coverage from day one.
Private Health Insurance (Private Krankenversicherung / PKV): Required for students over 30, language course students, or PhD candidates who don’t qualify for GKV. Plans start from €27.50/month with varying coverage levels.
Starting with a Studienkolleg or a language course? Our sister portals explain what a Studienkolleg is (opens in a new tab) and the visa options for a language course in Germany (opens in a new tab).
Everything you need to know about health insurance as an international student in Germany — GKV vs PKV, 2026 costs (€139–€151/month), who needs what, and how to enroll.
Read more →Detailed comparison of German public (GKV) and private health insurance for students. Costs, coverage, pros and cons explained.
Read more →Already landed in Germany without health insurance? Yes, you can still arrange GKV or private cover after arrival — but a 1-day gap can block enrolment.
Read more →Compare insurance options for international students in these countries
Compare public and private plans side by side, then apply directly with the insurer you choose — it issues your insurance certificate, usually within 1–3 business days.
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